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What is hay and What types are there?

Hay is simply dried grass we feed our livestock.
Technically Hay is grass, legumes, or other herbaceous plants that have been cut, dried, and stored for use as animal fodder, particularly for grazing animals such as cattle, horses, goats, and sheep. Hay is also fed to smaller animals such as rabbits and guinea pigs. Pigs may be fed hay, but they do not digest it as efficiently as fully herbivorous animals.

So how many types of hay are there and which type is the best to feed my animals? There are many types of forage that are grown for hay production. Choosing the best type of hay to feed your animals depends on the type of animal and what their purpose is. Horses who spend much of their time in stalls don’t need hay with as much crude protein as a horse who is running barrels. Beef cattle wouldn’t require hay with as much crude protein as dairy cattle that are being milked multiple times per day. Explore a list of many of the most common forages grown to produce hay below.

Alfalfa

Alfalfa Pellets

Alicia Bermuda

Barley

Bahia

Bermuda Straw

Blue Grass

Blue Stem

Brome

Chaff

Clover

Coastal Bermuda

Common Bermudagrass

Corn Stalks

Crabgrass

CRP

Eastern Gamagrass

Erosion Control Hay 

Fescue

Gamagrass

Hay Grazer

Haylage

Industrial Hemp

Jiggs Bermuda

Johnson Grass

Klein Grass

Kenaf Grass

Legume

Lespedeza Grass

Lucerne

Meadow Hay

Milo Hay

Milo Stalks

Millet

Mountain Grass

Native Grass


Oaten Hay

Oat Hay

Oat Straw

Orchard Grass

Organic

Peanut Hay

Perennial Peanut

Prairie Grass

Rice Straw

Rye Grass

Silage

Straw

Sudan

Sudex

Sorghum

Sugardrip Sorghum

Switch Grass

Tall Fescue

Teff Grass

Tifton 9

Tifton 44 Bermudagrass

Tifton 85 Bermudagrass

Timothy

Trefoil

Upland Grass

Vetch

Wheat Hay

Wheat Grass

Wheat Straw

Wheat Straw Bedding